Amputated limbs unearthed at Battle of Waterloo field hospital site

Human leg bones have been unearthed in the first excavation of the main allied field hospital used in the 1815 Battle of Waterloo.

Four human bones have been unearthed on the dig so far 
[Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

Experts believe they are the remains of limbs amputated by medics at the former Mont-St-Jean field hospital in Belgium.

Archaeologists and veterans also found musket balls and a cannon ball, which shed new light on the famous battle.

Archaeologists believe surgeons at the field hospital amputated the limbs
 in an effort to save soldiers' lives [Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

Tens of thousands died in the battle, which saw the French army defeated by the allied British and Prussian troops.

Waterloo Uncovered - the charity organising the dig - said the discovery of at least four leg bones had changed the atmosphere of the excavation.

The cannon ball was French in origin [Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

Artillery shells have provided evidence of a possible unrecorded battle 
at the gates of the field hospital [Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

"Suddenly there is a very poignant connection with the people who suffered here in 1815," it said in a statement.

One of the limbs had suffered from a "catastrophic wound", while another bore the mark of a surgeon's saw. The bones are now set to undergo further examination.

The Mont-St-Jean field hospital was located about 600m (2,000ft) behind the main allied line 
[Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

Dozens of musket balls were found [Credit: Waterloo Uncovered]

"We'd like to think the men survived, but we don't know," team member Mike Greenwood told the BBC, adding that the bones provided direct evidence of the work surgeons were doing to save lives during the battle.

Archaeologists said musket balls they discovered from both sides at the site indicated that there had been a previously unrecorded fight at the doors of the field hospital.